Fugro intrinsic value based on Graham Defensive number

Fugro is still losing money, so it is not a Graham Defensive stock. The book value (which has decreased) is around EUR 7, you could recently buy the shares for less than EUR 6. Today at EUR 10,64 it is difficult to say whether the stock is cheap or expensive. That depends on future results. 

SECTOR: [PASS]  Fugro is neither a technology nor financial Company, and therefore this methodology is applicable. 

SALES: [PASS] The investor must select companies of "adequate size". This includes companies with annual sales greater than €260 million. Fugro's sales of €1 650 million, based on 2018 sales, pass this test. Sales have recently been increasing.

CURRENT RATIO: [FAIL] The current ratio must be greater than or equal to 2. Companies that meet this criterion are typically financially secure and defensive. Fugro's current ratio €895m/€543m of 1.6 is good, but fails the test.

LONG-TERM DEBT IN RELATION TO NET CURRENT ASSETS: [FAIL] For industrial companies, long-term debt must not exceed net current assets (current assets minus current liabilities). Companies that do not meet this criterion lack the financial stability that this methodology likes to see. The long-term debt for Fugro is €900 million, while the net current assets are €352 million. Fugro fails this test.

LONG-TERM EPS GROWTH: [FAIL]  Companies must increase their EPS by at least 30% over a ten-year period and EPS must not have been negative for any year within the last 5 years. Companies with this type of growth tend to be financially secure and have proven themselves over time. Fugro's EPS have been negative over the past years, Fugro fails this test.

Earnings Yield: [FAIL] The Earnings/Price (inverse P/E) %, based on the lesser of the current Earnings Yield or the Yield using average earnings over the last 3 fiscal years, must be "acceptable", which this methodology states is greater than 6,5%. Stocks with higher earnings yields are more defensive by nature. Fugro's E/P of 0,0% (using the average of last 3 years earnings) fails this test.

Graham Number value: [FAIL] The Price/Book ratio must also be reasonable. That is the Graham number value must be greater than the market price. Fugro has a Graham number of √(15 x €0,01 EPS x 1,5 x €7.22 Book Value) = €1 and fails this test.

Conclusion: The offshore oil industry is picking up in 2020 and Fugro might be cash flow breakeven whilst making a loss, Fugro is not a stock for the Defensive Investor. It belongs on the "too difficult pile".